2021年成人高考英语常考语法题型（十五种）

       2021年成考全国各地统一报名时间为10月26日到10月27日，成考的招收层级分成高升专.高升本和统招专升本三个，不论是成考的夯实基础或是统招专升本，英文全是必学的学科之一。把握成考的语汇和英语的语法，是学生做答全部题目的基本。下边解读2021年成考英文常见英语的语法题目，必须学生在了解的根基上把握。

    2021年成考英文常见英语的语法题目（十五种）

    一.动词时态及语态题(大伙儿应当记住你所讲过的九种语态，尤其是这其中的过去完成，过去进行时，客观真理要用一般现在时等)

　　1.The manager told us that this factory was built in 1958.

　　2.By the time we got there， the play had already begun.

　　3.When I was a child， I knew that the earth turns about its axis.

　　4.When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work， his wife and children were sleeping.

　　二.非谓语动词题(尤其是现在分词与过时候词的差别，大伙儿一定要弄搞清楚积极与处于被动这对最为关键的差别，规定大伙儿多看看我的授课手记)

　　1.The film showed last night was very moving. (无需moved，大伙儿别忘记-ed修饰词和-ing修饰词的差别)

　　2.Having finishing his lecture， the teacher asked if anyone wished to asked a question.

　　3.The problem being discussed is very important.

　　4.Given more time， we are sure to finish it.

　　5.Will you please make yourself known to everyone here

　　三.It作形式主语及形式宾语题(这也是一个常考试点，it自身是没有意思的，留意it还能够指時间，气温等。)

　　1.It is difficult to study English well.

　　2.We think it is important to pass the exam.

　　四.强调句型(大伙儿要记牢的是it is (was)……。that…。，假如前边是it iswas 后边通常采用that，自然注重人的过程中也可以用who)

　　1.It was at an evening party that I first saw her.

　　2.It is what you will do that is important.

　　3.When was it that he bought a new car

　　五.倒装句型

　　所有倒装句(这类全部倒装题往年只考试通过一次，考试能够顺利通过较多的全是接下来的部分倒装)

　　1.Stop talking! There comes the teacher.

　　一部分倒装句(假如选择项里边有两个主谓倒装了，2个沒有，大家一般要在倒装句里做挑选 )

　　1.So badly was he hurt in the accident that he had to be sent to hospital.

　　2.Not only does he study well， but also he is always ready to help others.

　　3.Mary has done well in the English exam. So she has. She always does well in the exam.

　　六.从句中挑选 关系词题(关键在定语从句，多看看手记， becausesincenow thatasfor; so…that…such… that…)

　　1.It was in so friendly a way that he talked with us.

　　2.Oct.15， 2005 is a day when we will take our English examination.

　　3.We want to buy the same book as you are reading.

　　4.The sun heats the earth， which is very important to living things.

　　七.虚拟语气(我们要记牢与如今，以往，未来反过来的三种状况，尤其是与以往反过来的状况最常见，还有便是wishas if 后边所接的三种状况，还有一个常考试点在suggest，demand，require，order等表明提议，规定，指令的词后边加从句时，从句里宾语要用(should) 动词原形，如果是处于被动则用(should be 形容词过去分词)

　　1.I would have done it better if I had had more time.

　　2.I wish you would go with us tomorrow.

　　3.I suggest that we (should )adopt a different policy.

　　4.Had it not been for your help， we would never have been able to get over the difficulties.

　　八.情态动词题(除开把握普遍情态动词基本上使用方法外，常考试点在三种表推断的状况，各自为must表对如今事儿的毫无疑问推断 ，can't表对如今客观事实的否认推断， must have v-ed表明对以往客观事实的毫无疑问推断，而则表明以往应当做某件事而沒有做)

　　1.The ground is so wet， it must have rained last night.

　　2.She must be a doctor， I think.

　　3.I should have called you last week， but I was too busy then.

　　九.几个修饰词及介词差别题(留意比较级.最高级别.倍数表达; likelypossibleprobable; worthworthy; too muchmuch too; alreadyyet等)

　　1.His books are three time as many as my books.

　　2.The Nile river is the longest river in the world.

　　3.It is much too hot tonight.

　　4.The harder he worked， the happier he felt.

　　十.主谓一致题(通常设题全是考谓语动词选奇数这类状况，如each，every，everyone那样的词作谓语及其Mary， like many other girls likes listening to music那样的题)

　　1.The moral of the officers and crew was very high.

　　2.Each boy and each girl in the city is asked to go to school.

　　3.Neither the quality nor the prices have changed.(近位标准)

　　十一.形容词及动词词组差别题(常见的有raiserisearisearose; spendcosttakepayafford; woundinjurehurtdamage; findfindoutdiscoverinvent; hitstrikeringbeat; tellsayspeaktalk; joinjoin intake part in等及其我所讲过的动词短语)

　　1.Can you tell the difference between these two words

　　2.He joined the army three years ago.

　　十二.主句用将来时，从句则用一般现在时(或现在完成时)表未来题

　　1.They will leave the classroom when they have finished writing.

　　2.We will start to work as soon as our teacher comes.

　　十三.名词所有格及其专有名词后边比较有限按时则该专有名词前一定要加定冠词the题(名词的格有下列2种状况，Tom'book， 及其 the books of our school，尤其是用of表明的所有格大家一定要习惯性这类表述)

　　1.Beijing is the capital of China.

　　2.He can't have the expience of all of the world.

　　十四.常用介词差别题(如on， in， except besides， within， without， through等)

　　1.You should write in ink not with your pencil.

　　2.He pulled her into the train by the arm.

　　3.by bustrainair…。 On foot， on the farm， in the morningafternoonevening， at nightnoon

　　十五.常见代词题(常见的有otherothers， anotherthe other; sometimessome timesometime; thatwhich; thatwhat， eitherneitheror; tooalsoeither; manymucha great deal ofa great number ofa great amount of; a fewfewlittlea little; as long asas far as; so long asso far as )

　　1.That you don't like him is none of my business.

　　2.The weather in the north is much colder than that in the south in January.

　　3.He must be a worker. I think so.